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"Hyo Sub Jun"

Clinical Article

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The Effect of Different Pillow Heights on the Parameters of Cervicothoracic Spine Segments
Korean J Spine. 2015;12(3):135-138.   Published online September 30, 2015
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The Effect of Different Pillow Heights on the Parameters of Cervicothoracic Spine Segments
Korean J Spine. 2015;12(3):135-138.   Published online September 30, 2015
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Objective

To investigate the effect of different pillow heights on the slope of the cervicothoracic spine segments.

Methods

A prospective analysis of data from 16 asymptomatic adults (aged 20 to 30 years) was carried out. Exclusion criteria were history of injury or accident to the cervicothoracic spine, cervicothoracic spine surgery, or treatment for neck symptoms. We used three different pillow heights: flat (0 cm), 10-cm, and 20-cm pillows. Cervical sagittal parameters, measured with radiography, included; C2-7 Cobb's angle, T1 slope (T1S), thoracic inlet angle (TIA), and neck tilt (NT). Statistical analyses were performed using Spearman correlation coefficients.

Results

As the height of the pillow increased, the T1S & C2-7 Cobb's angle increased while the NT values tended to decrease. The TIA values, however, remained constant. Additionally, there was a statistically significant sex difference in T1S with the 0-cm pillow (p=0.01), and in NT with the 20-cm pillow (p=0.01).

Conclusion

From the data obtained in this study, we recommend that the most suitable pillow height is 10 cm, considering the normal cervical lordosis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Biomechanical design optimization and experimental verification of Bezier curve based two-sectional cervical pillow with variable-density cellular structure
    Jian-Bin Chen, Bo Liu, Tao Shen, Wen-Tao Hou, Yong He
    Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering.2026; 29(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Human back contour modeling for backrest design in future vehicles
    Anna Bokdam, Gerbera Vledder, Yu (Wolf) Song, Peter Vink
    Applied Ergonomics.2026; 133: 104700.     CrossRef
  • Dynamic versus fixed pillow height systems and cervical muscle function: a randomized crossover trial
    Sirirat KIATKULANUSORN, Nongnuch LUANGPON, Kultida KLAROD, Sarawoot WATECHAGIT, Kosai KIATKULANUSORN, Warannida KLEAWYOTHATIS, Oranat SUKKHO
    European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The individualized optimal pillow height and neck support design for side sleepers
    Shan Tian, Chenghong Yao, Yawei Wang, Xuepeng Cao, Yike Sun, Lizhen Wang, Yubo Fan
    Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing.2025; 63(2): 535.     CrossRef
  • The impact of pillow height on neck muscle activity: a pilot study
    Rui Jiao, Wenwu Xiao, Mingjun Wang, Shufang Yu, Hai Li
    Sleep and Breathing.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Pillow Shape and Content on Neck Muscular Activity and Perceived Comfort
    Samaneh Daryushi, Teimour Allahyari, Zanyar Karimi
    The Open Public Health Journal.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Does the Pillow Affect the Sleep Quality and Disability in Patients With Cervical Spondylosis? A Study Protocol for a Randomized Clinical Trial
    Swarup Ghosh, Manu Goyal, Kanu Goyal
    Musculoskeletal Care.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of pillow on pain, disability and sleep quality in patients with chronic neck pain: A systematic review
    S. Ghosh, M. Goyal, K. Goyal
    Rehabilitación.2025; 59(3): 100922.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Thickness, Tension, and Activation of the Scm and Upper Trapezius Muscles According To The Pillow Height
    Eun-mi Kim, Min-gi Park, Eun-joung Yu, Dongyeop Lee, Ji-Heon Hong, Jae-Ho Yu, Jin-Seop Kim, Yeon Gyo Nam, Seong-Gil Kim
    Journal of The Korean Society of Physical Medicine.2024; 19(1): 53.     CrossRef
  • A Comparative Study on the Effects of Three Types of Pillows on Head-neck Pressure Distribution and Cervical Spine Alignment
    Kyeong-Ah Moon, Ji-Hyun Kim, Ye Jin Kim, Joo-Hee Park, Hye-Seon Jeon
    Physical Therapy Korea.2024; 31(1): 8.     CrossRef
  • Pillow Material and Hardness Affects Head and Neck Pressure Distribution in Supine Position
    Mutsumi Takahashi, Yogetsu Bando, Takuya Fukui
    Advances in Physical Education.2024; 14(04): 204.     CrossRef
  • Effects of the Trunk Rising Angle on Pressure Sensation and Postural Stability During Sitting at a Desk with a Prone Posture
    Nonoka FUJIWARA, Satoshi MURAKI
    The Japanese Journal of Ergonomics.2023; 59(1): 29.     CrossRef
  • Comfort and Support Values Provided by Different Pillow Materials for Individuals with Forward Head Posture
    Ceyhun Türkmen, Serdar Yılmaz Esen, Zafer Erden, Tülin Düger
    Applied Sciences.2023; 13(6): 3865.     CrossRef
  • Pedicle Subtraction Osteotomy for Deformity Correction in the Upper Cervical Spine: A Technical Note
    Bilal Al Barim, Michael Müther, Stephanie Schipmann, Walter Stummer, Michael Schwake
    Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery.2022; 83(01): 069.     CrossRef
  • Effect of different pillow designs on promoting sleep comfort, quality, & spinal alignment: A systematic review
    Ahmed Radwan, Nicholas Ashton, Trever Gates, Austin Kilmer, Michael VanFleet
    European Journal of Integrative Medicine.2021; 42: 101269.     CrossRef
  • The effects of pillow designs on neck pain, waking symptoms, neck disability, sleep quality and spinal alignment in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Johnson C.Y. Pang, Sharon M.H. Tsang, Allan C.L. Fu
    Clinical Biomechanics.2021; 85: 105353.     CrossRef
  • Ergonomic Consideration in Pillow Height Determinants and Evaluation
    Jia-Xing Lei, Peng-Fei Yang, Ai-Ling Yang, Yan-Feng Gong, Peng Shang, Xi-Chen Yuan
    Healthcare.2021; 9(10): 1333.     CrossRef
  • Correlation of cervical and thoracic inlet sagittal parameters by MRI and radiography in patients with cervical spondylosis
    Jie Cheng, Peng Liu, Dong Sun, Zikun Ma, Jingpei Liu, Zhaolin Wang, Jianhui Mou
    Medicine.2019; 98(7): e14393.     CrossRef
  • Effect of a cervical support pillow on sternocleidomastoid activity and satisfaction in asymptomatic participants
    Min-hyeok Choi, Jin-Hwa Jung, Jong-Hoon Moon, Jin-won Yoo, Suk-Chan Hahm, Hwi-young Cho
    Journal of Physical Therapy Science.2018; 30(6): 840.     CrossRef
  • Cervical Spine Deformity—Part 1: Biomechanics, Radiographic Parameters, and Classification
    Lee A. Tan, K. Daniel Riew, Vincent C. Traynelis
    Neurosurgery.2017; 81(2): 197.     CrossRef
  • 16,407 View
  • 177 Download
  • 20 Crossref

Case Report

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Spinal Subdural Hematoma Following Meningioma Removal Operation
Korean J Spine. 2014;11(1):12-14.   Published online March 31, 2014
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Spinal Subdural Hematoma Following Meningioma Removal Operation
Korean J Spine. 2014;11(1):12-14.   Published online March 31, 2014
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Although blood contamination of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) after an intracranial operation can occur, the development of a symptomatic spinal hematoma after craniotomy has been anecdotally reported and it is uncommon reported after a supratentorial meningioma removal operation. We report a case of spinal subdural hematoma following a supratentorial meningioma removal operation and discuss the mechanism of spinal subdural hematoma (SSDH) development. A 54-year-old woman presented with lumbago and radicular pain on both legs 4 days after a right parietooccipital craniotomy for meningioma removal. Only the straight leg raising sign was positive on neurologic examination but the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a lumbosacral spinal subdural hematoma. The patient received serial lumbar tapping, after which her symptoms showed improvement.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Lumbosacral Subdural Hematoma After Glioblastoma Multiforme Resection: Possible Radiographic Evidence for the Downward Migration of Intracranial Blood
    Gabriella M. Paisan, Thomas J. Buell, Daniel Raper, Ashok Asthagiri
    World Neurosurgery.2017; 108: 993.e13.     CrossRef
  • 8,531 View
  • 66 Download
  • 1 Crossref