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Neurospine provides spine clinicians and researchers with peer-reviewed articles on basic and clinical investigation of spine and spinal cord to enhance patient management, education, clinical or experimental research, and professionalism.
The journal will consider submissions in areas on craniocervical to lumbosacral spine including the followings: neuroscience and pain research, bone and mineral research, disc and joint research, bio and industrial technology, pathophysiology, risk factors, symptomatology, imaging, treatment, rehabilitation of spine, spinal cord and peripheral nerve diseases.

Review Article

September 30, 2022


History and Evolution of the Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Michael C. Prabhu, Kevin C. Jacob, Madhav R. Patel, Hanna Pawlowski, Nisheka N. Vanjani, Kern Singh
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):479-491.

Original Article

May 13, 2022


The Change of Spinal Canal According to Oblique Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Degenerative Spondylolisthesis: A Prospective Observational Study
Young-Seok Lee, Dong-Hyun Lee, Dae-Chul Cho, Inbo Han, Chi Heon Kim, Heum-Dai Kwon, Kyoung-Tae Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):492-500.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Safety and Feasibility of Augmented Reality Assistance in Minimally Invasive and Open Resection of Benign Intradural Extramedullary Tumors
Fabian Sommer, Ibrahim Hussain, Sertac Kirnaz, Jacob Goldberg, Lynn McGrath, Rodrigo Navarro-Ramirez, Francois Waterkeyn, Franziska Schmidt, Pravesh Shankar Gadjradj, Roger Härtl
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):501-512.

Original Article

May 16, 2022


Comparison of the Clinical Efficacy of Transforaminal Endoscopy and Microtubular Technology for the Treatment of Lumbar Dumbbell-Shaped Tumors
Rui Wang, Ze Yan Liang, Yan Chen, Chun Mei Chen
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):513-523.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Comparison Between 3-Dimensional-Printed Titanium and Polyetheretherketone Cages: 1-Year Outcome After Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion
Do-Yeon Kim, O-Hyuk Kwon, Jeong-Yoon Park
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):524-532.

Original Article

January 2, 2022


Higher American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification Does Not Limit Safety or Improvement Following Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Conor P. Lynch, Elliot D.K. Cha, Cara E. Geoghegan, Caroline N. Jadczak, Shruthi Mohan, Kern Singh
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):533-543.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Indirect Decompression Using Oblique Lumbar Interbody Fusion Revision Surgery Following Previous Posterior Decompression: Comparison of Clinical and Radiologic Outcomes Between Direct and Indirect Decompression Revision Surgery
Sang-Jin Park, Jong-Moon Hwang, Dae-Chul Cho, Subum Lee, Chi Heon Kim, Inbo Han, Dae-Won Park, Heum-Dai Kwon, Kyoung-Tae Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):544-554.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Comparative Analysis of Transforaminal Endoscopic Thoracic Discectomy and Microscopic Discectomy for Symptomatic Thoracic Disc Herniation
Junseok Bae, Jisang Kim, Sang-Ho Lee, Jin-Sung Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):555-562.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Assessing the Learning Process of Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy for Sciatica
Pravesh Shankar Gadjradj, Pieter Schutte, Arnold Vreeling, Paul Depauw, Biswadjiet S. Harhangi
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):563-570.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Augmented Reality to Improve Surgical Workflow in Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion – A Feasibility Study With Case Series
Fabian Sommer, Ibrahim Hussain, Sertac Kirnaz, Jacob L. Goldberg, Rodrigo Navarro-Ramirez, Lynn B. McGrath Jr, Franziska A. Schmidt, Branden Medary, Pravesh Shankar Gadjradj, Roger Härtl
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):574-585.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Posterior Apophyseal Ring Fracture in Adult Lumbar Disc Herniation: An 8-Year Experience in Minimally Invasive Surgical Management of 48 Cases
Shuo Yuan, Qichao Wu, Lei Zang, Ning Fan, Peng Du, Aobo Wang, Tianyi Wang, Fangda Si, Jian Li, Xiaochuan Kong
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):586-593.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Surgeons Learning Curve of Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy for Sciatica
Pravesh S. Gadjradj, Arnold Vreeling, Paul R. Depauw, Pieter J. Schutte, Biswadjiet S. Harhangi,
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):594-602.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Comparative Analysis With Modified Inclined Technique for Posterior Endoscopic Cervical Foraminotomy in Treating Cervical Osseous Foraminal Stenosis: Radiological and Midterm Clinical Outcomes
Ji Yeon Kim, Dong Hwa Heo, Dong Chan Lee, Tae Hyun Kim, Choon Keun Park
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):603-615.

Review Article

September 30, 2022


Multimodal Repair of Spinal Cord Injury With Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Yuan-huan Ma, Qing-yue Liang, Ying Ding, Inbo Han, Xiang Zeng
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):616-629.

Review Article

September 30, 2022


Extra Cellular Matrix Remodeling: An Adjunctive Target for Spinal Cord Injury and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
Ashish Kumar, Neeraj Kumar, Zarna Pathak, Hemant Kumar
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):632-645.

Review Article

September 30, 2022


Spinal Cord Injury Provoked Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity, and Their GABAergic Connection
Ankita Bhagwani, Manjeet Chopra, Hemant Kumar
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):646-668.

Review Article

September 30, 2022


Effect of Acute Physical Interventions on Pathophysiology and Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature
Nicholle E. Lewis, Troy Q. Tabarestani, Brianna R. Cellini, Nina Zhang, Eric J. Marrotte, Haichen Wang, Daniel T. Laskowitz, Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr, Timothy D. Faw
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):671-686.

Review Article

September 30, 2022


Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
Troy Q. Tabarestani, Nicholle E. Lewis, Margot Kelly-Hedrick, Nina Zhang, Brianna R. Cellini, Eric J. Marrotte, Theresa Williamson, Haichen Wang, Daniel T. Laskowitz, Timothy D. Faw, et al.
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):689-702.

Review Article

September 30, 2022


A Review of Functional Restoration From Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury
Alice Lin, Elias Shaaya, Jonathan S. Calvert, Samuel R. Parker, David A. Borton, Jared S. Fridley
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):703-734.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Effects of D-Serine and MK-801 on Neuropathic Pain and Functional Recovery in a Rat Model of Spinal Cord Injury
Dongwoo Yu, Seul Ah Mun, Sang Woo Kim, Dae-Chul Cho, Chi Heon Kim, Inbo Han, Subum Lee, Sang-Woo Lee, Kyoung-Tae Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):737-747.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Meta-Analysis on the Effect of Hypothermia in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
Hong Kyung Shin, Jin Hoon Park, Sung Woo Roh, Sang Ryong Jeon
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):748-756.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Transcription Profiling of a Revealed the Potential Molecular Mechanism of Governor Vessel Electroacupuncture for Spinal Cord Injury in Rats
Xingru Xiao, Qingwen Deng, Xiang Zeng, Bi-Qin Lai, Yuan-Huan Ma, Ge Li, Yuan-Shan Zeng, Ying Ding
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):757-769.

Review Article

September 30, 2022


Minimally Invasive Posterior Facet Decortication and Fusion Using Navigated Robotic Guidance: Feasibility and Workflow Optimization
Christopher R. Good, Lindsay D. Orosz, Ronald A. Lehman, Jeffrey L. Gum, Douglas Fox, Isador H. Lieberman
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):773-779.

Review Article

September 30, 2022


Pathological Classification of the Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors According to 2021 World Health Organization Classification of Central Nervous System Tumors, a Single-Institute Experience
Sung-Hye Park, Jae Kyung Won, Chi Heon Kim, Ji Hoon Phi, Seung-Ki Kim, Seung Hong Choi, Chun Kee Chung
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):780-791.

Original Article

August 15, 2022


Learning Curve and Complications of Unilateral Biportal Endoscopy: Cumulative Sum and Risk-Adjusted Cumulative Sum Analysis
Jinchao Xu, Dong Wang, Jidan Liu, Chengyue Zhu, Jianhang Bao, Wenshuo Gao, Wei Zhang, Hao Pan
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):792-804.

Original Article

August 10, 2022


Successful Criteria for Indirect Decompression With Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Wicharn Yingsakmongkol, Khanathip Jitpakdee, Stephen Kerr, Worawat Limthongkul, Vit Kotheeranurak, Weerasak Singhatanadgige
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):805-815.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Phenotypes and Prognostic Factors of Syringomyelia in Single-Center Patients With Chiari I Malformation: Moniliform Type as a Special Configuration
Chunli Lu, Longbing Ma, Chenghua Yuan, Lei Cheng, Xinyu Wang, Wanru Duan, Kai Wang, Zan Chen, Hao Wu, Gao Zeng, et al.
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):816-827.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Biomechanical Effects of Proximal Polyetheretherketone Rod Extension on the Upper Instrumented and Adjacent Levels in a Human Long-Segment Construct: A Cadaveric Model
Bernardo de Andrada Pereira, Jennifer N. Lehrman, Anna G.U. Sawa, Piyanat Wangsawatwong, Jakub Godzik, David S. Xu, Jay D. Turner, Brian P. Kelly, Juan S. Uribe
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):828-837.

Original Article

September 30, 2022


Safety and Efficacy of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 in Multilevel Posterolateral Lumbar Fusion in a Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Ho Yong Choi, Seung-Jae Hyun, Chang Hyun Lee, Ji Hyun Youn, Mi Young Ryu, Ki-Jeong Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):838-846.

History and Evolution of the Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Michael C. Prabhu, Kevin C. Jacob, Madhav R. Patel, Hanna Pawlowski, Nisheka N. Vanjani, Kern Singh
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):479-491.

Review Article

September 30, 2022

The Change of Spinal Canal According to Oblique Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Degenerative Spondylolisthesis: A Prospective Observational Study
Young-Seok Lee, Dong-Hyun Lee, Dae-Chul Cho, Inbo Han, Chi Heon Kim, Heum-Dai Kwon, Kyoung-Tae Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):492-500.

Original Article

May 13, 2022

Safety and Feasibility of Augmented Reality Assistance in Minimally Invasive and Open Resection of Benign Intradural Extramedullary Tumors
Fabian Sommer, Ibrahim Hussain, Sertac Kirnaz, Jacob Goldberg, Lynn McGrath, Rodrigo Navarro-Ramirez, Francois Waterkeyn, Franziska Schmidt, Pravesh Shankar Gadjradj, Roger Härtl
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):501-512.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Comparison of the Clinical Efficacy of Transforaminal Endoscopy and Microtubular Technology for the Treatment of Lumbar Dumbbell-Shaped Tumors
Rui Wang, Ze Yan Liang, Yan Chen, Chun Mei Chen
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):513-523.

Original Article

May 16, 2022

Comparison Between 3-Dimensional-Printed Titanium and Polyetheretherketone Cages: 1-Year Outcome After Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion
Do-Yeon Kim, O-Hyuk Kwon, Jeong-Yoon Park
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):524-532.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Higher American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification Does Not Limit Safety or Improvement Following Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Conor P. Lynch, Elliot D.K. Cha, Cara E. Geoghegan, Caroline N. Jadczak, Shruthi Mohan, Kern Singh
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):533-543.

Original Article

January 2, 2022

Indirect Decompression Using Oblique Lumbar Interbody Fusion Revision Surgery Following Previous Posterior Decompression: Comparison of Clinical and Radiologic Outcomes Between Direct and Indirect Decompression Revision Surgery
Sang-Jin Park, Jong-Moon Hwang, Dae-Chul Cho, Subum Lee, Chi Heon Kim, Inbo Han, Dae-Won Park, Heum-Dai Kwon, Kyoung-Tae Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):544-554.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Comparative Analysis of Transforaminal Endoscopic Thoracic Discectomy and Microscopic Discectomy for Symptomatic Thoracic Disc Herniation
Junseok Bae, Jisang Kim, Sang-Ho Lee, Jin-Sung Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):555-562.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Assessing the Learning Process of Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy for Sciatica
Pravesh Shankar Gadjradj, Pieter Schutte, Arnold Vreeling, Paul Depauw, Biswadjiet S. Harhangi
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):563-570.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Building a Successful Practice of Endoscopic Spine Surgery: Learning, Setting the Goal, and Expanding the Border
Junseok Bae, Jin-Sung Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):571-573.

Editorial

September 30, 2022

Augmented Reality to Improve Surgical Workflow in Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion – A Feasibility Study With Case Series
Fabian Sommer, Ibrahim Hussain, Sertac Kirnaz, Jacob L. Goldberg, Rodrigo Navarro-Ramirez, Lynn B. McGrath Jr, Franziska A. Schmidt, Branden Medary, Pravesh Shankar Gadjradj, Roger Härtl
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):574-585.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Posterior Apophyseal Ring Fracture in Adult Lumbar Disc Herniation: An 8-Year Experience in Minimally Invasive Surgical Management of 48 Cases
Shuo Yuan, Qichao Wu, Lei Zang, Ning Fan, Peng Du, Aobo Wang, Tianyi Wang, Fangda Si, Jian Li, Xiaochuan Kong
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):586-593.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Surgeons Learning Curve of Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy for Sciatica
Pravesh S. Gadjradj, Arnold Vreeling, Paul R. Depauw, Pieter J. Schutte, Biswadjiet S. Harhangi,
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):594-602.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Comparative Analysis With Modified Inclined Technique for Posterior Endoscopic Cervical Foraminotomy in Treating Cervical Osseous Foraminal Stenosis: Radiological and Midterm Clinical Outcomes  
Ji Yeon Kim, Dong Hwa Heo, Dong Chan Lee, Tae Hyun Kim, Choon Keun Park
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):603-615.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Multimodal Repair of Spinal Cord Injury With Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Yuan-huan Ma, Qing-yue Liang, Ying Ding, Inbo Han, Xiang Zeng
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):616-629.

Review Article

September 30, 2022

Multimodal Repair of Spinal Cord Injury With Mesenchymal Stem Cells: An Editorial Perspective
Sydney Brockie, Michael G. Fehlings
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):630-631.

Editorial

September 30, 2022

Extra Cellular Matrix Remodeling: An Adjunctive Target for Spinal Cord Injury and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
Ashish Kumar, Neeraj Kumar, Zarna Pathak, Hemant Kumar
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):632-645.

Review Article

September 30, 2022

Spinal Cord Injury Provoked Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity, and Their GABAergic Connection
Ankita Bhagwani, Manjeet Chopra, Hemant Kumar
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):646-668.

Review Article

September 30, 2022

The Role of GABA in Spinal Cord Injury
Xue Yao
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):669-670.

Editorial

September 30, 2022

Effect of Acute Physical Interventions on Pathophysiology and Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature
Nicholle E. Lewis, Troy Q. Tabarestani, Brianna R. Cellini, Nina Zhang, Eric J. Marrotte, Haichen Wang, Daniel T. Laskowitz, Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr, Timothy D. Faw
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):671-686.

Review Article

September 30, 2022

Commentary on “Effect of Acute Physical Interventions on Pathophysiology and Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature”
Sang Ryong Jeon
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):687-688.

Editorial

September 30, 2022

Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
Troy Q. Tabarestani, Nicholle E. Lewis, Margot Kelly-Hedrick, Nina Zhang, Brianna R. Cellini, Eric J. Marrotte, Theresa Williamson, Haichen Wang, Daniel T. Laskowitz, Timothy D. Faw, et al.
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):689-702.

Review Article

September 30, 2022

A Review of Functional Restoration From Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury
Alice Lin, Elias Shaaya, Jonathan S. Calvert, Samuel R. Parker, David A. Borton, Jared S. Fridley
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):703-734.

Review Article

September 30, 2022

Commentary to “A Review of Functional Restoration From Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury”
Rex A.W. Marco
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):735-736.

Editorial

September 30, 2022

Effects of D-Serine and MK-801 on Neuropathic Pain and Functional Recovery in a Rat Model of Spinal Cord Injury
Dongwoo Yu, Seul Ah Mun, Sang Woo Kim, Dae-Chul Cho, Chi Heon Kim, Inbo Han, Subum Lee, Sang-Woo Lee, Kyoung-Tae Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):737-747.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Meta-Analysis on the Effect of Hypothermia in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
Hong Kyung Shin, Jin Hoon Park, Sung Woo Roh, Sang Ryong Jeon
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):748-756.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Transcription Profiling of a Revealed the Potential Molecular Mechanism of Governor Vessel Electroacupuncture for Spinal Cord Injury in Rats
Xingru Xiao, Qingwen Deng, Xiang Zeng, Bi-Qin Lai, Yuan-Huan Ma, Ge Li, Yuan-Shan Zeng, Ying Ding
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):757-769.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Electroacupuncture for Spinal Cord Injury: A Scientific Study of Traditional Medicine
Liquan Wu
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):770-772.

Editorial

September 27, 2022

Minimally Invasive Posterior Facet Decortication and Fusion Using Navigated Robotic Guidance: Feasibility and Workflow Optimization
Christopher R. Good, Lindsay D. Orosz, Ronald A. Lehman, Jeffrey L. Gum, Douglas Fox, Isador H. Lieberman
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):773-779.

Review Article

September 30, 2022

Pathological Classification of the Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors According to 2021 World Health Organization Classification of Central Nervous System Tumors, a Single-Institute Experience
Sung-Hye Park, Jae Kyung Won, Chi Heon Kim, Ji Hoon Phi, Seung-Ki Kim, Seung Hong Choi, Chun Kee Chung
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):780-791.

Review Article

September 30, 2022

Learning Curve and Complications of Unilateral Biportal Endoscopy: Cumulative Sum and Risk-Adjusted Cumulative Sum Analysis
Jinchao Xu, Dong Wang, Jidan Liu, Chengyue Zhu, Jianhang Bao, Wenshuo Gao, Wei Zhang, Hao Pan
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):792-804.

Original Article

August 15, 2022

Successful Criteria for Indirect Decompression With Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Wicharn Yingsakmongkol, Khanathip Jitpakdee, Stephen Kerr, Worawat Limthongkul, Vit Kotheeranurak, Weerasak Singhatanadgige
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):805-815.

Original Article

August 10, 2022

Phenotypes and Prognostic Factors of Syringomyelia in Single-Center Patients With Chiari I Malformation: Moniliform Type as a Special Configuration
Chunli Lu, Longbing Ma, Chenghua Yuan, Lei Cheng, Xinyu Wang, Wanru Duan, Kai Wang, Zan Chen, Hao Wu, Gao Zeng, et al.
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):816-827.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Biomechanical Effects of Proximal Polyetheretherketone Rod Extension on the Upper Instrumented and Adjacent Levels in a Human Long-Segment Construct: A Cadaveric Model
Bernardo de Andrada Pereira, Jennifer N. Lehrman, Anna G.U. Sawa, Piyanat Wangsawatwong, Jakub Godzik, David S. Xu, Jay D. Turner, Brian P. Kelly, Juan S. Uribe
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):828-837.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Safety and Efficacy of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 in Multilevel Posterolateral Lumbar Fusion in a Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Ho Yong Choi, Seung-Jae Hyun, Chang Hyun Lee, Ji Hyun Youn, Mi Young Ryu, Ki-Jeong Kim
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):838-846.

Original Article

September 30, 2022

Cervical Facet Joint Degeneration
Atul Goel
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):847-850.

Letter to the Editor

September 30, 2022

Reply Letter to “Cervical Facet Joint Degeneration”
Yasuhiro Takeshima, Ai Okamoto, Shohei Yokoyama, Fumihiko Nishimura, Ichiro Nakagawa, Young-Soo Park, Hiroyuki Nakase
Neurospine. 2022;19(3):851-852.

Letter to the Editor

September 30, 2022


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