A Survived Traumatic Atlanto-Occipital Dislocation |
Jae-Won Jung, M.D., Sang-Gu Lee, M.D., In-Chul Kim, M.D., Chan-Jong Yoo M.D., Woo-Kyung Kim, M.D., Chan Woo Park, M.D. |
Department of Neurosurgery, Gachon Medical University, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, South Korea |
생존한 환추-후두 전위 환자 1예 |
정재원ㆍ이상구ㆍ김인철ㆍ유찬종ㆍ김우경ㆍ박찬우 |
가천대학교 의과대학 중앙길병원 신경외과학교실 |
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Abstract |
A 32-year-old man was injured in a pedestrian-motor vehicle collision. He was found with drowsy mentality and neu- rological deficit of hemiparesis at the accident scene. Three-dimensional computerized tomography(3-D CT) was performed to confirm the diagnosis of AOD and precisely evaluate the magnitude of displacement. Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) clearly showed a disruption of the ligamentous structures which play a role as the primary stabilizers of the cranium on the cervical spine. Two weeks after the accident, posterior occiput-alas-axis fixation was performed. The surgical technique was thought to be safe to perform and resulted in immediate stability. Solid fusion was achieved 5 months after surgery. He was recovered progressively over a period of 6 months. Twelve months after surgery, no neurological deficit was present except for slightly right sided hemiparesis. |
Keywords:
Atlanto-occipital dislocation(AOD)ㆍThree-dimensional computed tomography |
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